GĂŒl Baba (real name Cafer) was a Bektashi dervish and Sufi poet from Merzifon (Amasya), called 'Father of Roses' because he always carried a rose in his turban. He joined Ottoman campaigns from Mehmed II to Suleiman the Magnificent and was martyred in 1541 during the conquest of Buda; Evliya Ăelebi records that a vast gathering attended his funeral prayer. His octagonal, lead-domed tomb was built on RĂłzsadomb (Rose Hill) by YahyapaĆazade Mehmed Pasha between 1543 and 1548. It is regarded as the northernmost Islamic pilgrimage site in the world. (Sources: TDV İslam Ansiklopedisi 'GĂŒlbaba'; Wikipedia 'Tomb of GĂŒl Baba')
Sources
- TDV İslĂąm Ansiklopedisi (DİA) · entry âGĂŒlbabaâ
Every record is sourced (Mandatory Sources).
